Garment accessories can be roughly divided into seven categories: 1, lining; 2, lining; 3, packing; 4, with a class of materials; 5, closely related materials; 6, decorative materials;
First, the clothing lining
The lining is used for the material in the clothing folder, mainly cotton fabrics, recycled fiber fabrics, synthetic fiber fabrics, polyester cotton blended fabric, polyester taffeta, acetate fiber and viscose fiber blended fabric, silk fabric and rayon fabric . Lining of the main test indicators for the shrinking rate and color fastness, with velvet filler material for clothing products, the lining should be used in fine or coated fabric to prevent cashmere. At present, the amount of more is based on chemical fiber as the main material of silk.
Select clothing lining should pay attention to:
1, the performance of the lining should be compatible with the performance of the fabric. Here the performance refers to the shrinkage, heat resistance, resistance to washing, strength and thickness, weight, etc., different materials have different performance characteristics.
2, lining the color should be coordinated with the fabric, under normal circumstances, the color of the lining should not be deeper than the fabric.
3, the lining should be smooth, durable, anti-pilling, and a good color fastness.
Second, clothing lining material
Liner includes lining and lining two.
Interlining is mainly used for clothing collar, cuff, pocket, skirt waistband, clothing and suit chest and other parts of the chest, generally containing hot melt adhesive coating, commonly known as Fusible Interlining. Depending on the base fabric, the interlining is divided into a woven liner and a nonwoven interlining. Woven substrate fabric is woven or knitted fabric, non-woven fabric backing fabric made of chemical fiber suppression. Fusible Interlining quality, directly related to the quality of clothing clothing pros and cons. Therefore, the choice of Fusible Interlining, not only on the appearance of the request, but also to examine whether the performance parameters of lining and clothing quality requirements are consistent. Such as: the thermal shrinkage of the lining should be consistent with the fabric shrinkage; have good seamability and cutting; to be able to at a lower temperature and the fabric firmly bonded; to avoid high-temperature hot press after the fabric surface seepage Adhesive firm and durable, anti-aging anti-washing.
Padded padded padded shoulder pad, chest pad, and underwear with a hip pad, thick and soft texture, generally do not glue.
Select clothing lining material should pay attention to:
1, lining material should be matched with the performance of fabric. Including lining material color, unit weight, thickness, drape and so on. Such as flannel and other heavy fabrics should be used thick lining, and silk fabrics and other thin fabrics with soft silk lining, knitted fabrics are using elastic knitted (warp) interlining; light-colored fabric litter color should not be deep; Fabrics should not use cotton lining and so on.
2, lining material and clothing should be different parts of the function to match. Stiff lining material used for the collar and waist and other parts of the chest lining of the coat is the use of thicker lining; feel quite flat lining material is generally used for the waist of the crotch and clothing cuffs; stiff and elastic lining Should be used for neat and neat shape.
3, lining material should match the service life. Should be washed clothing should choose washable lining material, and consider the lining material washing and ironing size stability; cushion material, such as shoulder pads will have to consider the shape of the ability to ensure that the use of a certain period of time without deformation.
4, lining material and clothing production equipment should match. Professional and supporting the processing equipment, cushion material can give full play to the characteristics of auxiliary modeling. Therefore, the choice of materials, the bonding bonding and processing equipment, operating parameters, targeted selection, can play a multiplier role.
Third, clothing packing
Clothing filler, is placed between the fabric and lining materials play a role in the role of thermal insulation, according to the filling form, can be divided into floc and wood two categories.
1, flocculation: no fixed shape, loose filler, clothing must be attached to the lining (some also add lining), and after machine or hand-Hang. The main varieties are cotton, silk, camel hair and down, for warmth and insulation.
2, wood categories: synthetic fiber or other synthetic materials processed into a flat warm packing, a variety of polyvinyl chloride, polyester, acrylic stereotypes cotton, hollow cotton and bright plastic, and so on. Its advantages are uniform thickness, easy processing, crisp modeling, anti-mildew no moth, easy to wash.
The above is the choice of clothing accessories should pay attention to the problem.